by Raphael Dudler | Aug 28, 2026 | europe & ai
Nvidia has reportedly agreed to buy Hugging Face — the “GitHub of AI” — for $12.9 billion. If it holds, the company controlling 90% of AI chips would own the open ecosystem’s neutral commons. A brilliant move, a concentration risk, and the loss of a rare European-founded champion. Reported, not yet confirmed.
by Raphael Dudler | Aug 27, 2026 | gafam watch
Nvidia just answered the question hanging over AI: the boom isn’t slowing, it’s accelerating, with five US giants set to spend $1.3 trillion next year. Boom or bubble, the scale is staggering — and Europe, able to regulate AI but not to build it, is barely at the table.
by Raphael Dudler | Aug 20, 2026 | europe & ai
From 24 August, ChatGPT ads arrive across the EU and Switzerland — but built differently: consent-first, contextual-only, opt-in for more. GDPR reshaped the product in real time. A genuine win for the Brussels Effect, and a sharp question about whether consent is control or ritual.
by Raphael Dudler | Jul 20, 2026 | europe & ai
SAP has completed its acquisition of Prior Labs, the German pioneer of tabular foundation models, committing over €1 billion over four years to build it into a European frontier AI lab. The target is not language models but the structured data — tables, transactions, records — that businesses actually run on, and that LLMs handle poorly. Founded just 18 months ago, Prior Labs went from research project to billion-euro European AI lab faster than almost any startup on record. gafam.ai reads why this is the clearest example yet of the strategy by which Europe can genuinely win.
by Raphael Dudler | Jul 13, 2026 | apple ai
On July 10, Apple sued OpenAI, io Products and two former Apple engineers in federal court, alleging a pattern of trade secret theft to fuel OpenAI’s consumer-hardware ambitions — including its hardware chief Tang Tan, a 24-year Apple veteran. Apple says over 400 of its former staff now work at OpenAI. These are allegations in a complaint; OpenAI denies them and nothing is proven. But the deeper story is the AI hardware race — the fight over the device that replaces the smartphone — and it is being waged entirely between American companies. gafam.ai reads what that means for a Europe absent from the hardware layer.